2004 Congress
2003 Syracuse Councilor-At-Large (Petition challenge by Democrats knocked me off the ballot)
2002 State Comptroller
2001 Syracuse 4th District Councilor
2000 Congress
1999 Onondaga County Executive
1998 State Comptroller
1997 Syracuse Councilor-At-Large
1996 Congress (Petition challenge by Democrats knocked me off the ballot)
1995 Syracuse Mayor
1994 Syracuse Councilor-At-Large
1993 Syracuse Councilor-At-Large